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Connecticut has three MD schools and no DO school: Yale School of Medicine in New Haven (founded 1810), the University of Connecticut School of Medicine in Farmington (1968), the state's only public school, and Quinnipiac University's Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine in North Haven (2010) (school list).
Their classes come from very different places. In 2025-26, 68.4% of UConn's entering class came from Connecticut, against 5.8% at Yale and 5.3% at Quinnipiac, which drew 9,426 applications for 95 places (AAMC FACTS). The state has 23 hospitals on the CMS teaching hospital list, three each in New Haven and Hartford (CMS teaching hospital list).
Medical schools in Connecticut
| School | City | Degree | Founded | Type | Exam series |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Connecticut School of Medicine | Farmington | MD | 1968 | Public | USMLE |
| Quinnipiac University Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine | Hamden | MD | 2010 | Private | USMLE |
| Yale School of Medicine | New Haven | MD | 1810 | Private | USMLE |
Schools based in other states also teach in Connecticut: University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine (MD, based in Burlington, Vermont) lists a campus at Danbury and Norwalk.
School list: LCME and COCA accreditation lists, via the list of medical schools in the United States, checked October 2026.
Teaching hospitals in Connecticut by city
- New Haven: Hospital of Saint Raphael; Yale-New Haven Hospital; Connecticut Mental Health Center
- Hartford: Saint Francis Hospital; Hartford Hospital; Connecticut Children's Medical Center
- Waterbury: Waterbury Hospital; St. Marys Hospital
- Bridgeport: Bridgeport Hospital; St. Vincents Medical Center
- Sharon: Sharon Hospital
- Stamford: The Stamford Hospital
- New London: Lawrence & Memorial Hospital
- Vernon: Rockville General Hospital INC.
- Greenwich: Greenwich Hospital
- Middletown: Middlesex Hospital
- Manchester: Manchester Memorial Hospital
- Derby: The Griffin Hospital
- Danbury: Danbury Hospital
- Norwalk: Norwalk Hospital
- New Britain: The Hospital of Central Connecticut
- Farmington: John Dempsey Hospital
- Wallingford: Gaylord Hospital INC
Facts about Connecticut
| School | City | LCME accreditation | Next full survey | 2025-26 applications | First-year places | Entering class from Connecticut |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine at Quinnipiac University | North Haven | Full, since 2012 | 2029-30 | 9,426 | 95 | 5.3% |
| University of Connecticut School of Medicine | Farmington | Full, since 1968 | 2025-26 | 5,734 | 114 | 68.4% |
| Yale School of Medicine | New Haven | Full, since before 1942 | 2031-32 | 7,352 | 104 | 5.8% |
Accreditation: LCME directory; applications, places and in-state share: AAMC FACTS, Table A-1.
| City | Internal medicine residency program | First-time takers, 2023-2025 | Passed |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Haven | Yale-New Haven Medical Center Program | 134 | 95% |
| New Haven | Yale-New Haven Medical Center Program (combined medicine-pediatrics) | 13 | 92% |
| New Haven | Yale-New Haven Medical Center (Primary Care) Program | 49 | 86% |
| Farmington | University of Connecticut Program | 120 | 91% |
| Waterbury | St Mary's Hospital (Waterbury) Program | 32 | 88% |
| Waterbury | Yale-New Haven Medical Center (Waterbury) Program | 32 | 94% |
| Danbury | Nuvance Health Consortium (Danbury Hospital) Program | 49 | 96% |
| Bridgeport | Bridgeport Hospital/Yale University Program | 47 | 96% |
| Norwalk | Nuvance Health Consortium (Norwalk Hospital/Yale University) Program | 44 | 91% |
| Derby | Griffin Hospital Program | 25 | 92% |
| Stamford | Stamford Hospital/Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons Program | 23 | 100% |
ABIM internal medicine certification exam by residency program: ABIM residency program pass rates; ABIM says to read rates from under 25 takers with caution.
- Yale School of Medicine students begin four 12-week integrated clerkships in January of their second year and take Step 1 and Step 2 in the Advanced Training Period that starts in January of the third year, unless they choose the early Step 1 option and sit Step 1 before their clerkships. (Yale School of Medicine)
- The University of Connecticut's MDelta curriculum opens with an Exploration stage of about 18 months, five 10-week blocks each followed by a two-week LEAP period; Stage 2 starts with flexible time for board study, electives or research before four 12-week clerkship blocks. (UConn School of Medicine)
- UConn students are paired with a physician in an outpatient practice for half a day each week within a month of starting medical school, for at least the first three years. (UConn School of Medicine)
- Quinnipiac's Netter School gives students a dedicated 6-week Step 1 self-study course with no other courses scheduled, and all students must take Step 1 before their Year 4 rotations. (Quinnipiac University)
- Netter's Year 3 is a 44-week longitudinal multi-specialty clerkship in two 22-week clusters, each ending with two weeks of study for the NBME subject exams. (Quinnipiac University)
- In the 2025 Main Residency Match, programs in Connecticut offered 644 residency positions in 26 specialties, the most in internal medicine (253), pediatrics (43), and psychiatry (43). (NRMP)
Sources: LCME, directory of accredited U.S. programs (checked October 29, 2026); AAMC FACTS, Table A-1, 2025-2026 (checked October 29, 2026); Yale School of Medicine, MD curriculum (checked November 1, 2026); UConn School of Medicine, the M Delta curriculum (checked November 1, 2026); Quinnipiac University, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine catalog (checked November 1, 2026); NRMP, 2025 Main Residency Match by state and specialty (checked October 29, 2026); ABIM, residency program pass rates 2023-2025 (checked October 29, 2026).
Three schools, three Step 1 calendars
The three schools put Step 1 in three different places, and that changes how a Connecticut student should prepare for it.
Yale moves students into clinical work early. Its four required 12-week integrated clerkships begin in January of the second year, and Step 1 and Step 2 both come in the Advanced Training Period that starts in January of the third year, after the clerkships. Students who take Yale's early Step 1 option sit Step 1 in January of the second year instead and finish their last clerkship in January to March of the following year (Yale curriculum).
UConn's MDelta curriculum opens with Exploration, about 18 months of five 10-week blocks, each followed by a two-week LEAP period for review, reassessment or an individual learning opportunity. Stage 2 then begins with flexible time that can go to board study, electives, scholarship or vacation, before four 12-week clerkship blocks (UConn MDelta curriculum). Because that window is the student's to shape, we help UConn students decide how much of it to give to Step 1.
Quinnipiac's Netter School sets aside a dedicated 6-week Step 1 self-study course with no other courses scheduled, and every student must take Step 1 before starting Year 4 rotations (Netter catalog). Its Year 3 is one 44-week longitudinal multi-specialty clerkship in two 22-week clusters, each ending with two weeks of study for the NBME subject exams.
Six weeks is a short dedicated period, so for Netter students we front-load the plan: a baseline practice exam before the block, a question-bank pace set in the last pre-clerkship months, and a short list of weak systems to work on first.
Clinical training across the state
UConn pairs each student with a physician in an outpatient practice for half a day each week, starting within a month of the first day of medical school and lasting at least three years (UConn MDelta curriculum). Its clerkship blocks group ambulatory and inpatient pediatrics with neurology, family medicine with psychiatry, and obstetrics and gynecology with surgery, beside a block of internal medicine.
Netter's main clinical partners are Hartford HealthCare's St. Vincent's Medical Center in Bridgeport, Trinity Health Of New England's St. Francis Hospital and Medical Center in Hartford, and Connecticut Children's Medical Center (Netter catalog). Its Year 3 clusters pair internal medicine, primary care and surgery in one, and obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics and psychiatry in the other.
Residency in Connecticut
In the 2025 Main Residency Match, Connecticut programs offered 644 positions in 26 specialties. Internal medicine alone had 253, about two in five, followed by 43 each in pediatrics, psychiatry and surgery and 37 in emergency medicine (NRMP).
On ABIM's internal medicine exam in 2023-2025, 95% of 134 first-time takers from the Yale-New Haven Medical Center program passed, as did 91% of 120 from the University of Connecticut program in Farmington and 96% of 47 from the Bridgeport Hospital/Yale University program (ABIM). Residents in those programs take the ABIM internal medicine exam we also tutor.
Which board exams Connecticut students take
All three schools grant the MD, so their students sit the USMLE: Step 1, Step 2 CK and Step 3, with NBME shelf exams along the way. Netter lists passing Step 1 and Step 2 CK among its graduation requirements (Netter catalog).
Connecticut has no DO school, but osteopathic students from other states rotate in its hospitals and sit COMLEX-USA; our COMLEX tutors work with them.
Connecticut licensing rules that affect your exam plan
Connecticut sets no cap on exam attempts and no time limit for the USMLE or COMLEX, but it asks for two years of training before a first license. FSMB So the part of the listing to plan around is the training calendar, not an attempt count.
| Rule | What Connecticut requires |
|---|---|
| Training before first license | 2 years |
| Exam attempts | No limit on USMLE; No limit on COMLEX |
| Time limit | No limit on USMLE; No limit on COMLEX |
Source: FSMB state licensure requirements, checked October 2026; confirm with the board before relying on them.
What Connecticut's rules mean for how you study
- Connecticut sets no attempt cap of its own, so for the USMLE the only cap is the program's: four failed attempts at one Step make you ineligible for any Step. FSMB USMLE eligibility rules
- Connecticut lists no time limit for the USMLE or COMLEX, so a research year or leave of absence will not cost you here. FSMB
- Connecticut asks for two years of training before a first license, so build your Step 3 date around your residency calendar rather than your graduation date. FSMB
Many Connecticut students rotate, interview or match next door. Connecticut's neighbors on our list: Massachusetts (4 MD, 0 DO), New York (15 MD, 3 DO), Rhode Island (1 MD, 0 DO).
How much Connecticut searches for board prep
On Google Trends, Connecticut ranks 4th of 51 for shelf exam searches over the five years to October 2026, its best result and ahead of every USMLE term. Step 2 comes next at 9th, then USMLE and Step 1 both at 12th.
COMLEX sits at 39th, the lowest rank here, which fits a state with no DO school. All three USMLE terms rank 12th or better, in a state with three MD schools.
| Search term | Connecticut rank of 51 |
|---|---|
| USMLE | 12 |
| USMLE Step 1 | 12 |
| USMLE Step 2 | 9 |
| COMLEX | 39 |
| Shelf exam | 4 |
Source: Google Trends, United States, past 5 years, retrieved October 2026; ranks show relative interest, not student numbers.



